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Afghanistan: There's a War There Too

JJ Colao

Posted: Jul 17th 2008 11:15AM

Filed under: Featured Stories, International News, Wake Forest University


For some unknown reason, perhaps a merciful biological reaction rooted in evolution, I actually don't find it all that impossible to sit back and recall the events leading up to the Iraq War.

Now, I had to see Recount in short segments in order to avoid an embarrassing outburst of that livid, just-watched-Fox News kind of feeling. And I quit following American politics and the progression of humanity in general for three months after watching the 2004 election returns and the debut of Laguna Beach in one night.

But the lead up to the Iraq War seems almost droll in the soothing haze of hindsight, more comically cynical than Wag the Dog even imagined. Just with a real war. Oh yea, a real war! - God, I always forget.
Even before the WMD though, before Hans Blix, before Colin Powell and the listless offering of his soul in front of the UN, before Shock and Awe, yellowcake and Valerie Plame, before debaathification, before Paul Bremer and the Green Zone, and long before there were 4,121 Americans killed along with nearly 90,000 Iraqis, there was, and apparently still is, a war in Afghanistan.

And before that there was a day in September that nobody has forgotten about. Carried out by a terrorist group that most people have forgotten about, lead by a man that everybody has forgotten about.

It's no surprise then that the war in Afghanistan, started in order to dismantle Al Qaeda and capture Osama Bin Laden, had also been almost completely forgotten until the latest spike in violence, which resulted in the deaths of nine American soldiers on Sunday. Less prominent in the headlines but perhaps more indicative of the deteriorating security situation were last week's suicide bombings at the Indian embassy in Kabul and in the southern city of Deh Rawood which together killed sixty-six people.

These attacks follow two consecutive months during which American casualties in Afghanistan have surpassed those in Iraq and while this poses a huge problem in and of itself, it also points to the general failure of our national security strategy following September 11th.

Now, before I go off on the Bush administration for a sin it is not often castigated for I must make one important concession: going by the most obvious, although not necessarily the most accurate measure of the President's performance in this miserable "War on Terror", he has succeeded - we haven't experienced a terrorist attack on American soil since 2001.

But, if you recall, before this whole Iraq debacle got started we had relatively modest goals to pursue in Afghanistan - get rid of the Taliban, destroy Al Qaeda, and capture Osama Bin Laden "dead or alive," a la Bon Jovi. None of this magically transforming the Middle East into a series of cherubic pro-American democracies BS. Just a simple, balanced response to the threat we faced.

But as sectarian violence in a needless war flared up to dominate the headlines and agendas of government officials, the war in Afghanistan steadily lost traction while our once nearly accomplished objectives slipped out of grasp. Although the sanctuaries provided by the tribal areas of Pakistan undoubtedly complicate the matter, the lack of adequate manpower and materiel as a result of their diversion towards efforts in Iraq severely hampered U.S. capabilities in the region, effectively enabling the resurgence of violence witnessed over the past year.

The big question is now, after nearly seven years in Afghanistan, what do we have to show for it? Here's what the RAND Corporation's Seth Jones had to say: "The United States faces a threat from Al Qaeda today that is comparable to what it faced on September 11th, 2001." He then went on to say that practically the only major change in Al Qaeda's infrastructure over the past couple of years has been a minor shift in the location of their base of operations, a distance "roughly the difference from New York to Philadelphia," i.e. from Afghanistan to western Pakistan.

Thankfully though, Mr. Bush's term ends in six months while McCain and Obama have both acknowledged the increasingly dire situation in Afghanistan and promised results. McCain wants more troops, greater help from NATO allies, a war-czar of some sort, blah, blah, blah and Obama essentially wants to move the troops withdrawing from Iraq to Afghanistan. All well and good.

The problem which neither of them mention, however, is Pakistan, which plays a pivotal role in this whole mess since, as I said, the Taliban and Al Qaeda have essentially just picked up and moved across the border into their territory. From these lawless mountains in the west, they're able to stage raids on American troops in Afghanistan and then retreat back across the border, not unlike the Vietcong in Cambodia.

So whatever steps the next president takes in Afghanistan, it had better include some kind of solution to the Pakistani problem, otherwise the public might just have sit back and forget about Afghanistan for another ten years or so.

On a brighter note, we're meeting with Iran! Hooray! So here's to not having to forget about a third war anytime soon.


Cheers.

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